Nigeria

Demographics, Health and Infant Mortality

Key demographic indicators

110.8

Deaths per 1,000 live births

223,804,632

Persons

Trends in under-five mortality rate in Nigeria

Child health

Careseeking for ARI – percentage of children (under age 5) with acute respiratory infection symptoms whom advice or treatment was sought from a health facility or provider

(Per cent) Find out more
39

Diarrhoea treatment – percentage of children (under age 5) with diarrhoea who received ORS (packets or pre-packaged fluids)

(Per cent) Find out more
46

ITN use by children – percentage of children (under age 5) who slept under an insecticide-treated mosquito net the night prior to the survey

(Per cent) Find out more
52

Percentage of households with at least one insecticide-treated mosquito net (ITN)

(Per cent) Find out more
61

Percentage of surviving infants who received the third dose of DTP-containing vaccine

(Per cent) Find out more
62

Percentage of children who received the 2nd dose of measles-containing vaccine, as per administered in the national schedule

(Per cent) Find out more
38

Child protection

Percentage of children under age 5 whose births are registered

(Per cent) Find out more
57

Percentage of women (aged 20-24 years) married or in union before age 18

(Per cent) Find out more
30

Percentage of children (aged 5-17 years) engaged in child labour (economic activities and household chores)

(Per cent) Find out more
31

Percentage of children (aged 1-14 years) who experienced any physical punishment and/or psychological aggression by caregivers

(Per cent) Find out more
90

Percentage of women (aged 15-49 years) who consider a husband to be justified in hitting or beating his wife for at least one of the specified reasons

(Per cent) Find out more
29

Percentage of men (aged 15-49 years) who consider a husband to be justified in hitting or beating his wife for at least one of the specified reasons

Find out more
Not available

Percentage of girls and women (aged 15-49 years) who have undergone female genital mutilation (FGM)

(Per cent) Find out more
15

Child survival

Under-five mortality rate

(Deaths per 1,000 live births) Find out more
111

Under-five deaths

(Number of deaths) Find out more
852,298

Infant mortality rate

(Deaths per 1,000 live births) Find out more
71

Neonatal mortality rate

(Deaths per 1,000 live births) Find out more
35

Under-five mortality rate (Female)

(Deaths per 1,000 live births) Find out more
104

Under-five mortality rate (Male)

(Deaths per 1,000 live births) Find out more
117

Early childhood

Percentage of children aged 36-59 months attending an early childhood education programme

(Per cent) Find out more
38
Not available
Not available

Percentage of children under age 5 who have 3 or more children’s books

(Per cent) Find out more
4

Percentage of children under age 5 who play with 2 or more types of playthings

(Per cent) Find out more
54

Percentage of children under age 5 left alone or under the supervision of another child younger than 10 years of age for more than 1 hour at least once in the last week

(Per cent) Find out more
44

Education

Adjusted net attendance rate, one year before the official primary entry age

(Per cent) Find out more
61

Adjusted net attendance rate for children of primary school age

(Per cent) Find out more
67

Adjusted net attendance rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age

(Per cent) Find out more
45

Adjusted net attendance rate for youth of upper secondary school age

(Per cent) Find out more
35

Completion rate for children of primary school age

(Per cent) Find out more
71
Not available

HIV/AIDS

Per cent of pregnant women living with HIV receiving effective ARVs for PMTCT (excludes single-dose nevirapine)

Find out more
Not available

Estimated number of new HIV infections (children aged 0-19 years)

Find out more
Not available

Reported number of children (aged 0-14 years) receiving antiretroviral treatment (ART)

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Not available

Per cent of young people (aged 15-24 years) who were tested for HIV in the last 12 months and received the result of the last test (Female)

Find out more
Not available

Per cent of young people (aged 15-24 years) who were tested for HIV in the last 12 months and received the result of the last test (Male)

Find out more
Not available

Estimated number of new HIV infections (adolescents and young people aged 15-24 years)

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Not available

Maternal and newborn health

Postnatal care for mothers – percentage of women (aged 15-49 years) who received postnatal care within 2 days of giving birth (Female)

(Per cent) Find out more
61

Antenatal care 4+ visits – percentage of women (aged 15-49 years) attended at least four times during pregnancy by any provider (Female)

(Per cent) Find out more
60

Skilled birth attendant – percentage of deliveries attended by skilled health personnel (Female)

(Per cent) Find out more
51

C-section rate – percentage of deliveries by cesarean section

(Per cent) Find out more
4

Early childbearing – percentage of women (aged 20-24 years) who gave birth before age 18 (Female)

(Per cent) Find out more
21

Maternal mortality ratio (number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births) (Female)

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Not available

Postnatal care for newborns – percentage of newborns who have a postnatal contact with a health provider within 2 days of delivery

(Per cent) Find out more
62

Nutrition

Early initiation of breastfeeding

(Per cent) Find out more
42

Exclusive breastfeeding (0-5 months)

(Per cent) Find out more
29

Continued breastfeeding (20-23 months)

(Per cent) Find out more
28

Height-for-age <-2 SD (stunting), Modeled Estimates

(Per cent) Find out more
34

Vitamin A Supplementation, two-dose coverage

(Per cent) Find out more
67

Iodized salt consumption (>0 ppm) among all tested households

(Per cent) Find out more
93

Sanitation

Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services

(Per cent) Find out more
32

Proportion of population using basic sanitation services

(Per cent) Find out more
15

Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services

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Not available

Proportion of population using limited sanitation services

(Per cent) Find out more
16
Not available
Not available

Drinking water

Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services

(Per cent) Find out more
29

Proportion of population using basic drinking water services

(Per cent) Find out more
51

Proportion of population using at least basic drinking water services

Find out more
Not available

Proportion of population using limited drinking water services

(Per cent) Find out more
4

Proportion of population using unimproved drinking water sources

(Per cent) Find out more
11

Proportion of population using surface water

(Per cent) Find out more
5

MICS

Since its inception in 1995, the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, known as MICS, has become the largest source of statistically sound and internationally comparable data on women and children worldwide. In countries as diverse as Costa Rica, Mali and Qatar, trained fieldwork teams conduct face-to-face interviews with household members on a variety of topics – focusing mainly on those issues that directly affect the lives of children and women.

See MICS Surveys by Country | About MICS